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How Does Water Filtration Work?

May 31, 2022

Having clean water in your home is important. According to the EPA, the average American uses about 82 gallons of water a day at home. Depending on where your water is coming from, it can have a variety of impurities. These can lead to health problems. As a result, you need to have a way of ensuring that your water is clean. One of the ways to ensure water is clean is to have it filtered. Here is how a water filtration service filters water.



The Basics of Water Filters


Thanks to its unusual molecular structure, water is quite good at dissolving things. While that is usually a positive, it can also cause problems. Water generally circulates in the environment in what's known as the water cycle. One moment, it could be flowing in a river somewhere, and the next, it can be sitting in your fridge. This is why you need to ensure that the water you are drinking has no dirt particles dissolved in it. After all, as it's cycling, it can easily pick up different kinds of particles that can make you sick. If you want to be sure that the water is clean, filtering is your best option.



Types of Filtration


There are two basic types of filtration. These are chemical and physical filtration. Physical filtration is a technique that involves straining water to remove larger impurities. A physical filter is just a glorified sieve. In most instances, it's a thin gauze or a very fine textile membrane. The second filtration technique, chemical filtration, involves passing water through an active material. This material is what takes away impurities as the water passes through.



Activated Carbon Water Filters for Home Use


The most common type of filter used in household setups is the activated carbon filter. This filter is based on charcoal. It has a large internal surface area that features several hooks and crannies. These are the ones that trap chemical impurities from a process known as adsorption. Unfortunately, charcoal filters can't cope with "hardness" and heavy metals. As a result, these filters end up clogged with impurities and have to be replaced.


If you want your home water to be purified, the best move would be to reach out to a water filtration service and get some water filters for your home. The water filtration service will recommend the best water filter for your home, depending on where the water is coming from. You can also get in touch with us if you need help with water filtration.

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